These are responsible for the pink-red colors of most flower petals, of most red fruits (like apples) and almost all red leaves during the autumn. Anthocyanins absorb light in the blue-green wavelengths, allowing the red wavelengths to be scattered by the plant tissues to make these organs visible to us as red.. 12 Plants with Colorful Leaves for Brightening Up Your Garden These annuals, perennials, vines, and shrubs have colorful foliage that won't fade like flowers.
The Process of Leaf Color Change What actually occurs in leaves during the autumn, to produce the color changes. Two examples, red oak and witch hazel, are highlighted.. Learn why leaves change color in the fall and see the chemistry of the pigment molecules responsible for different leaf colors.